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Getting Started with Python: Choose Your Setup

Six Easy Ways to Run Python for Econometrics

Choose the simplest Python path for your device, coursework, and goals. Installation is optional when browser Python or Colab is enough.

No experience needed1 to 2 hours9 short lessons

Your setup progress

Five readiness checkpoints

0% complete
Download quick-start PDF

Choose your Python path

How would you like to use Python?

Start with the easiest option that fits your device. You are not committing forever.

Easiest

Run Python directly in Ceteris Lab

No installation needed. Run supported Python examples directly inside Ceteris Lab lessons.

Difficulty
Very easy
Install?
No
Internet?
Yes
Time
1 minute

Best for

  • Beginners
  • Quick exercises
  • School computers
  • Short econometrics examples
No installation

Google Colab

Run Python notebooks in your browser using a Google account.

Difficulty
Very easy
Install?
No
Internet?
Yes
Time
5 minutes

Best for

  • Beginners
  • Chromebook users
  • Multiple computers
  • Cloud notebooks
Recommended for coursework

Python + JupyterLab

Install Python on your computer and use interactive notebooks locally.

Difficulty
Easy
Install?
Yes
Internet?
For setup
Time
20-40 minutes

Best for

  • Econometrics coursework
  • Data analysis
  • Reproducible notebooks
  • Larger datasets
Recommended for projects

Python + Visual Studio Code

Use Python in a professional editor with scripts, notebooks, debugging, Git, and project tools.

Difficulty
Medium
Install?
Yes
Internet?
For setup
Time
25-45 minutes

Best for

  • Researchers
  • Larger projects
  • GitHub users
  • Advanced students
All-in-one data science setup

Anaconda

Install Python with environment and package-management tools commonly used in data science.

Difficulty
Easy/medium
Install?
Yes
Internet?
For setup
Time
30-60 minutes

Best for

  • Graphical environment tools
  • Conda environments
  • Many scientific packages
Already have Python?

Existing Python installation

Check your Python version, environment, packages, and notebook kernel before starting.

Difficulty
Easy
Install?
Already installed
Internet?
No
Time
5-10 minutes

Best for

  • Returning Python users
  • Existing research computers
  • Students who already use notebooks

Four quick questions

Which setup fits you?

Choose one answer in each row. There is no wrong answer, and you can change paths later.

1. Can you install programs on your computer?
2. What device are you using?
3. What do you want to do?
4. How comfortable are you with computers?

Answer all four questions to see a recommendation.

Compare the six methods

The table scrolls inside its own area on a phone, without making the page wider.

MethodInstall?Internet?DifficultyBest forNotebooksLarge projectsCeteris recommendation
Ceteris LabNoYesVery easyLessons and quick practiceOpen larger labsSmallBest first step
Google ColabNoYesVery easyCloud notebooksYesMediumGood no-install path
Python + JupyterLabYesSetup onlyEasyEconometrics courseworkYesMediumCoursework choice
VS CodeYesSetup onlyMediumResearch and projectsYesLargeProject choice
AnacondaYesSetup onlyEasy/mediumConda environmentsYesLargeOptional all-in-one
Existing PythonDoneNoEasyCurrent Python usersCheck kernelAnyRun setup check
Which should I choose?
  • New to Python: Ceteris Lab or Google Colab.
  • Taking the full course: Python + JupyterLab.
  • Doing research or larger projects: VS Code.
  • Prefer an all-in-one distribution: Anaconda.

Troubleshooting center

Start with the safe check

Python is not recognized

The command name or PATH may differ on your computer.

Windows
py --version
macOS or Linux
python3 --version
ModuleNotFoundError

The package may be missing from the interpreter that is running your code.

Check the interpreter
import sys
print(sys.executable)
  • - Install into that environment.
  • - Check the notebook kernel before reinstalling packages.
pip is not recognized

Run pip through a known Python interpreter.

Standard
python -m pip --version
Windows alternative
py -m pip --version
My notebook cannot find pandas

Your notebook kernel and terminal may be using different environments.

Check the notebook interpreter
import sys
print(sys.executable)
Permission denied

Use a virtual environment, Google Colab, or Ceteris browser Python. Administrator or root installation is not the default solution.

  • - Create .venv in a folder you own.
  • - Use a no-install browser option on managed computers.
Jupyter opens the wrong folder

Open the terminal in your project folder before launching JupyterLab.

Launch from the project
cd path/to/project
jupyter lab
It works on one computer but not another

Reproducibility depends on more than the notebook file.

  • - Compare environments and package versions.
  • - Check file paths.
  • - Confirm the dataset is available.

Official resources

Use maintained instructions

Use a currently supported Python 3 release offered by the official installer. Ceteris Lab does not hard-code a version because supported releases change.

numpypandasmatplotlibstatsmodelsscikit-learnjupyterlab